Tuesday 2 October 2012

Cluster headaches

Cluster headaches

  • Affects adults in third and fourth decades
  • Males more than females

Clinical features
  • Recurrent bouts of excruciating pain centred around one eye
  • Wakes patient up at night
  • Vomiting
  • Watering and congestion of affected eye
  • Transient ipsilateral Horner's syndrome

Management
  • Usually unhelpful
  • No analgesia effective for headache
  • Lithium carbonate for prophylaxis
  • Oxygen during attack

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