Wednesday 26 December 2012

Drugs - taking a drug history

Ask about each individual substance
  • Quantity
  • Frequency
  • Pattern of usage
  • Age of onset when taking drugs
  • When was the most recent use
  • Method of administration
  • Money spent on drugs
  • Risky behaviours
  • TOLERANCE
  • DEPENDANCE
  • WITHDRAWAL
  • Motivation to quit
  • Physical problems: cellulitis, hepatitis, aneurysms, abscesses, infection, other drug related medical issues
  • Trigger factors to use drugs
  • Understanding and insight

Clinical features of drug use:
Opiates - pinpoint pupils, low BP, venepuncture marks
Benzodiazepines - disinhibited or gives the impression of intoxicated, but is not drunk
Psychostimulants - rapid speech, large pupils, agitation, restlessness, high BP

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